Tuesday 10 May 2011

THE MAN; OSAGYEFO DR. KWAME NKRUMAH COMPILED PROFILE

PROFILE
OSAGYEFO DR. Kwame Nkrumah
'Divided we are weak; united, Africa could become one of the greatest forces for good in the world. I believe strongly and sincerely that with the deep-rooted wisdom and dignity, the innate respect for human lives, the intense humanity that is our heritage, the African race, united under one federal government, will emerge not as just another world bloc to flaunt its wealth and strength, but as a Great Power whose greatness is indestructible because it is built not on fear, envy and suspicion, nor won at the expense of others, but founded on hope, trust, friendship and directed to the good of all mankind.'  I hope the compiled profile on one of my greatest mentors in life will inspire you to higher height in every area of your life. He is a man to be exemplified.
Name
Nkrumah
Other Names
Kwame
Date of Birth
1909-09-21
Place
Nkroful, Western Reg

Detailed Biography
Father: Kofi Ngonloma of the Asona Clan
Mother: Elizabeth Nyanibah of the Anona Clan
Wife: Helena Ritz Fathia
Childhood Mentor: Dr. Kwegyir Aggrey (Assistant Vice Principal and the first African member of staff at the then Prince of Wales’ College at Achimota)Education & Career Pattern: Nkrumah was first named Francis Nwia-Kofi (the latter name, after a prominent family personality), but later changed his name to Kwame Nkrumah in 1945 in the UK - he was born on Saturday-.
Attended Elementary School at Half Assini where father worked as a goldsmith. A German Roman Catholic priest by name George Fischer significantly influenced his elementary school education
  • 1930: Obtained Teacher's Certificate from the Prince of Wales’ College at Achimota (Formerly Government Training College, Accra)
  • 1931: Teacher, Roman Catholic School, Elmina (Central Region) and later, Head teacher, Roman Catholic junior School Axim (Western Region)
  • 1932: Teacher, Roman Catholic Seminary, Amisano (Central Region)
  • 1935: Entered Lincoln University, Pennsylvania, USA.
  • 1939: Earned a BA (Lincoln University), USA
  • 1942: Earned a BA (Theology), Lincoln University, USA
  • 1943: M.Sc. Education, MA Philosophy, and completed course work / preliminary examination for a Ph. D. degree at the University of Pennsylvania, USA
  • 1939 - 1945: Combined studies with part-time lectureship in Negro History. (During this period, he helped to found the African Studies Association and the African Students Association of America and Canada.)
  • 1945: Voted "Most Outstanding Professor-Of-The-Year by "The Lincolnian"
  • 1945(May): Arrived in London with the aim of studying Law and completing thesis for a Doctorate but met George Padmore. The two as Co-Political Secretaries helped to organize the Sixth Pan-African Congress in Manchester, England. After the Congress, Nkrumah continued work for de-colonization of Africa and became Vice-President of West African Students Union. He was also leader of "The Circle", the secret organization dedicated to the unity and independence of West Africa, in its struggle to create and maintain a Union of African Socialist Republics
  • 1947: Wrote his first book, "Towards Colonial Freedom"
  • 1947(December): Returned to Gold Coast and became General Secretary of United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC)
  • 1948: Detained with Executive Members of UGCC known later as the "Big Six" following disturbances in the colony.
  • 1948 (September): Established the "Accra Evening News which appeared on the news-stands the same day that he was dismissed as General Secretary of UGCC.
  • 1949 (June): Formed Convention Peoples Party (CPP) with the Committee on Youth Organization (CYO).
  • 1949 (December): Declared Positive Action to demand Independence.
  • 1950 (January): Arrested, following riots resulting from declaration of Positive Action
  • 1951 (February): Won the election while in prison with a vote of 22,780 from the 23,122 ballots cast, to take the Accra Central seat. He was released later from prison in the same month to form new Government.
  • 1956: Won the elections leading to independence.· 1957 (6 March): Declared Ghana's Independence
  • 1958 (April): Convened Conference of the existing independent African States (Ghana, Egypt, Sudan, Libya, Tunisia, Ethiopia, Morocco and Liberia). In December, He held an All-African Peoples Conference in Accra, the first Pan-African conference to be held on African soil. He took the first step towards African Unification by signing an agreement with Sekou Toure to unite Ghana and Guinea.
  • 1958: Married Helena Ritz Fathia, an Egyptian Coptic and relative of President Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt.Had three children with her - Gokeh, Sarmiah Yarba, and Sekou Ritz
  • 1960: Declared Ghana a Republic.
  • 1961: Nkrumah extended the Ghana - Guinea union to include Mali under Modibo Keita.
  • 1962 (August): Target of an assassination attempt at Kulungugu in the Northern Region of Ghana.
  • 1963 (May): Nkrumah organized a conference of the 32 independent African States in Addis Ababa. The Organization of African Unity (OAU) was formed at this conference with the purpose of working for the Unity, Freedom and Prosperity of the people of Africa.
  • 1964: Established Ghana as a One Party State with himself as Life President.
  • 1965: Nkrumah published his book " Neocolonialism". In this book he showed how foreign companies and governments were enriching themselves at the expense of the African people. This book drew harsh protest from the US government and consequently withdrew its economic aid of $35m previously earmarked for Ghana.
  • 1966 (February 24th): Overthrown in a Military Coup d'etat while on trip to Hanoi, North Vietnam. He left for Conakry Guinea on being told of the overthrow. He lived in Conakry as Co –President of Guinea.
  • 1972 (April 27th): Died of natural causes in a Romania
  • 1972 (7 July): Buried in Ghana.
  •  
The Osagyefo, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah authored over 20 books and publications. (See http://www.panafbooks.com/ISBN.html for a list of his publications.) He is a lead authority on the Political theory and Practical Pan-Africanism. Dr. Kwame Nkrumah selflessly dedicated his life to show how future sons and daughters of Africa should prepare themselves as well as strive to unify Africa and harness its wealth for the benefit of all descendants of the continent.
Today, the African continent is beset with poverty and misery even as it is endowed with abundance of natural, climatic, strategic and human wealth.

AWARDS
winner of the Lenin Peace Prize in 1963.

Kwame Nkrumah: BBC African Man of the Millenium 
The New African magazine (August – September 2004) THE GREATEST AFRICANS OF ALL TIME
KWAME NKRUMAH

President of Ghana 1960 to 24-Feb-1966 (overthrown)
  Lenin Peace Prize 1962
  Assassination Attempt Aug-1962
  Exiled 24-Jan-1966

BOOKS AUTHORED BY OSAGYEFO DR. KWAME NKRUMAH
AFRICA MUST UNITE AXIOMS OF KWAME NKRUMAH ~ FREEDOM FIGHTERS EDITION
CHALLENGE OF THE CONGO
 CLASS STRUGGLE IN AFRICA
CONSCIENCISM: PHILOSOPHY AND IDEOLOGY FOR DECOLONIALSATION
DARK DAYS IN GHANA
GHANA: THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF KWAME NKRUMAH
HANDBOOK OF REVOLUTIONARY WARFARE
I SPEAK OF FREEDOM
NEO-COLONIALISM: THE LAST STAGE OF IMPERIALISM
REVOLUTIONARY PATH
RHODESIA FILE
THE STRUGGLE CONTINUES
TOWARDS COLONIAL FREEDOM
VOICE FROM CONAKRY

 ACHIEVEMENTS
ACCRA – TEMA MOTOR WAY
ACCRA – TEMA RAIL LINE
ADOMI BRIDGE
AKOSOMBO DAM
ASUTWARE SUGAR FACTORY
AKOSOMBO HYDRO ELECTRICITY
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT BANK(ADB)
ABOSSO GLASS FACTORY
ACCRA INT. AIRPORT
ACCRA SPORTS STADIUM
ACHIASE KOTOKU RAIL LINE
AKUKO PHOTO POULTRY
ALL AFRICAN TRADE UNION FEDERATION
GHANA GUINEA MALI
GHANA AIR-FORCE
GHANA AIRWAYS
GHANA FILM UNIT
GHANA NAVY
GHANA NAUTICAL COLLEGE
GHANA T.V NETWORK
GHANA COMMERCIAL BANK
GHANA TEXTILE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
GHANA AMATURE FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION
GHANA AMATURE BOXING AUTHORITY
GHANA AMATURE ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION
GHANA COCOA MARKETING BOARD
GHANA BLUE TRAIN EXPRESS
GHANA FISHING CORPORATION
GHANA NATIONAL TRADING CORPERATION
NATIONAL INVESTMENT BANK ( NIB)
TEMA BOAT YARK
FEMA FISHING HARBOUR
TEMA OIL REFINERY
TEMA MAIN HARBOUR
 TEMA FOOD COMPLEX
TEMA STEEL WORKS
TEMA SANYO
TEMA COLD STORES
TEMA PAINTS FACTORY
TEMA BATTERIES FACTORY
TEMA AKA SA NOMA
TEMA COCOA PROCESSING CORP
TESHIE MILITARY ACADEMY
TARKWA GOLD REFINERY
TAKORADI BOATYARD
TAKORADI PAPER CONVERSION COMPANY
TAKORADI COCOA PROCESSING CORP
BLACK STAR LINE
RESEARCH CENTERS
SOIL, MINERAL, ANIMAL, CROPS, COCOA, FOOD, OIL, PALM, BUILDING AND ROAD
OIL MALL
NZIMA, ASESEWA, ATTEBUBU, ODA, AKUSE, TAMELE
SHAMA
UNIVERSITIES
UNIVERSITY OF GHANA UPGRADE-UG
UNIVERSITY OF CAPE COAST- UCC
KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY OF SCI & TECH-KNUST
UNIVERSITY OF MINES
ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
LAW SCHOOL
MEDICAL SCHOOL
INSTITUTE OF AFRICAN STUDIES
BUREAN OF LANGUAGES GHANA
UP GRADED TECH. SCHOOLS TO POLYTECNICS
IDEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE( UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION)
SPORTS COUNCIL
SUHUM GRMENT FACTORY
SALTPOND CERAMIC
STATE LEATHER FACTORY
STATE CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION
STATE PUBLISHING CORPORATION
STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION
STATE HOUSING CORPORATION
STATE PHARMACUETICAL
STATE DISTILLERIES
SILOS FOR FOOD PRESERVATION
SOCIAL SECURITY & NAT INSURANCE TRUST(SSNIT)
NATIONAL LOTTORIES
POMADZE POULTRY
PUPIL TEACHER TRAINING SCHEME
METAL SHEET FACTORY
FREE EDUCATION
BRICKS & TILES FACTORY
BOLGATANGA MEAT FACTORY
BUI DAM COMMISSION
KUMASI JUTE FACTORY
KUMASI SHOE FACTORY
KADE MATCH FACTORY
KOMENDA SUGAR FACTORY
KWABENYA ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION
MAMPONG AKUAPIM HERBAL CENTER
PAWLUGU TOMATO FACTORY
CAF, AU(OAU) CEMENT FACTORY

BREAKDOWN OF 17,132 HOUSES
TOWN
NUMBER
TOWN
NUMBER
TOWN
NUMBER
ASAWASE
1316
SALTPOND
55
SOUTH LABADI
413
SUNTRESU N/S
1180
CAPE COAST
432
LABADI INT. BAYS
84
KWADASO
126
HO
228
N/M KORLE GONNO
376
OBUASI
668
KETA
36
KANESHIE 1 & 2
1987
TARKWA
819
KANDA
414
ABOSSEN OKAI
63
BIBIANI
984
KEDJEBI
54
WEST TANOKROM
3
ADIEMBRA
1213
JASIKAN
54
CHARPLE HILL
2
NKROFUL
16
KETAN
71
EAST CHRISTIAN BORG
203
EFIAKUMA
2802
OSU NEW SITE
170
WEST KORLE GONNO
692
PEDU
98
RING WAY
187
NORTH LABONE
184
KOFORIDUA
189
TAMALE
30
LARTEBIOKOSHIE
60
AKIM ODA
12
BOLGA
12
LARTEBIOKOSHIE LUV
24
SWEDRU
222
FANTE ABOSU
68



I welcome your inputs, if there is anything you believe must be added to make this article very heavy in
wisdom and knowledge.

Compiled by
Scofray Nana Yaw Yeboah
Director
Visionaires Foundation
www.visionairesfoundation.org
1visinscofrayghana.blogspot.com
scofray@gmail.com

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